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Kitesurfing History

WHAT IS KITESURFING

Kitesurfing is the natural evolution of extreme wind-powered watersports. Combining traits of windsurf and wakeboard, the powerful air-foils and lightweight boards give the kiteboarder higher performance capabilities than ever before. In its short but exciting history kitesurfing has brought together the most exciting components of other extreme sports. The simplicity of the kite-board concept allows every rider the ability to create their own ride styles that reflect their creative imagination and personal expression. With every new move the definitions are changed and the sport continues to expand in possibility. Nobody knows what kiteboarding will look like in the future. But already at the present time kiteboarding has expanded into snow-kiteboarding and has taken new directions into foil-boarding and land-boarding. "The kitesurfer, flies forty feet in the air above huge bone crunching waves in Hawaii's famous surf. He approaches the wave at blistering speed and launches himself from the crest of the oncoming wave. He leaps high into the air where he hangs effortlessly suspended from his wing and dances as gracefully as a bird, soaring and looping, he defies gravity until he softly descends, and challenges the next wave. Returning to shore he rides the wave with the agility of a surfer. This aerial ballet is the manifestation of the new water sport of Kitesurfing. Kitesurfing is the synergistic offspring of windsurfing, wake boarding and paragliding. Kitesurfers control a wing of lightweight fabric, which pulls them across the water or above it. The sport is fast becoming the center of attention on the world water sports stage as pre-conceived limitations are regularly being shattered."

THE BEGINNING

Kitesurfing can trace its roots back to its ancestors, "kite-skiing" and "flysurfing" which first appeared back in the early '1980's. Cory Roeseler from Oregon began to develop his Kiteski system using a rigid framed kite with a reel-bar & water-skis. The kite-skier launched the kite by hand and let out line from the reel to begin riding. When the kite crashed, the pilot reeled in the lines to re-launch. At about the same time in France the Legaignoux brothers were working on their early prototypes for their inflatable kites. These they tested on water-skis and a variety of other watercraft. The Legaignoux brothers called their sport "Flysurfing", and their kites eventually became the basis for the original Wipika system. The modern era of kitesurfing began mid 90's when Laird Hamilton and Manu Bertin gained recognition by kite-surfing on Maui's north shore. Riding surf style boards with footstraps, they captured the imagination of the water sport community.

EARLY EQUIPMENT

The Wipika/Flysurfer (Legaignoux) and the Kiteski (Roeseler) were the two original marine traction systems. The Kiteski was the first commercially available product and was awarded patents for its unique design. It was first released around 1986. The Legaignoux inflatable kite, took 15 years of development before becoming commercially available as the Wipika kite, released around 1997. The Wipika, was an instant success and quickly became the most popular system. The Wipika System came with fixed length lines, however reel-bar systems were sometimes used. The Legaignouxs were given several patents for their spherical kite, and bridal system. Now the vast majority of kites produced are manufactured under license, and derive from the Legaignoux concept. Kitesurfing popularity has exploded in recent years and the equipment is now widely available and more sophisticated than ever. Kitesurfing now has well-organized events such as the Kitesurfing World Titles, and the World Cup of Kitesurfing. Kitesurfing instruction is also widely available through several networks of accredited schools. Kitesurfing associations, Internet newsgroups, and web-sites are growing. There are many good kitesurfing instructional videos and DVD's available and a plethora of kitesurfing magazines too.

NAMES IN THE GAME

Kitesurfing pioneers include: Cory Roeseler from Oregon. Lou Waiman, a wake-boarder from Florida who now lives on Maui. Eliot Leboe a professional windsurfer turned hardcore kitesurfer. Marcus "Flash" Austin, another former Floridian who began kitesurfing with his skim-board and Sierra Emory a professional windsurfer and waterman who has turned his talents toward kitesurfing. Sail designer Joe Koehl has been largely responsible for getting kitesurfing up and running as a sport. Joe has introduced many of us to the sport and helped organize the events and promotion. Windsurfing legend Robby Naish has been converted. Rush Randle is also an accomplished kitesurfer.

GOING UPWIND

Most beginners will usually travel downwind until they develop the skills for going upwind. For some light-wind riders using larger boards it may be possible to go upwind on their first day, but there is usually a learning period of about three weeks, where you will have to "schlep" your gear up the beach between runs. Eventually you can travel upwind as well as a windsurfer. Downwind riding is still very popular way to sail. Kitesurfers often do downwind coast runs and hitch a ride back upwind to do it again. (restrictions apply in some areas).

THE COST OF KITESURFING

New kites range in price from $600- to $1500-(USD). A complete beginner setup including board will cost between $1500- to $2000-. Some equipment is sold as a "complete package" for a discounted price. A complete setup includes the control bar, lines, harness and a board. You may also want to buy a good buoyancy jacket (life vest), helmet and wetsuit. If you want to save money you can convert an old surfboard into a kiteboard by adding footstraps, this will be a good learning board but will probably be inadequate when you begin to get bigger jumps. Used kites are an option and buying a last years model may save you 30-40% off the new price. Always take care to inspect any piece of equipment before purchasing it. A good safety system is a must.

 
 
 
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