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Location
On the far eastern tip of Maui, about 30-40 minutes past
Hana Town
Information & History
The Kipahulu/Oheo
Valley is a land of mountain valleys, rainforest,
waterfalls, and sweeping views of the surrounding Pacific
Ocean. The Upper Kipahulu Valley, kapu (taboo) as in
prehistoric times, is a sanctuary for native plants and
animals and a scientific reserve closed to the public.
However, the Kipahulu Coastal area offers hiking, camping,
and swimming (when the streams are calm).
From the Kipahulu/Oheo Ranger Station, trails lead upstream
to the larger waterfalls, rainforest and stream overlooks.
Downstream, Kuloa Point Loop Trail leads to spectacular
views of the rugged coastline, ruins and archeological sites
and the lower falls of Palikea Stream The stream near Kuloa
Point is a popular swimming area when it is not flooding.
(The rocky ocean shore within the National Park is beautiful
to look at but never safe to swim in.)
When the first Europeans arrived, the picturesque lands of
Hana, Kipahulu, and Kaupo were densely populated. Thousands
of Hawaiians chose this productive land for their homesites.
To preserve the cultural and natural heritage of Kipahulu,
Congress added the upper Kipahulu rainforest to Haleakala
National Park in 1951. Through the efforts of Laurence S.
Rockefeller, Charles A. Lindbergh, The Nature Conservancy
and others, the coastal lands were donated to the Park in
1969, extending the Park from 10,000+ feet to sea level.
More than 8000 acres of rainforest drain through the Park's
streams. Two streams, Palikea and Pipiwai are entirely
within Park boundaries, and dozens of their waterfalls are
accessible to visitors. Palikea, nominated for National Wild
& Scenic River status, and starting nearly eight miles above
the Ranger Station, is Maui's longest perennial stream.
Famed aviator Charles Lindbergh, who saw most of the world
and then fell in love with Hana, is buried near Kipahulu in
the yard of a little country church. His epitaph reads, in
part: "If I take the wings of morning and dwell in the
uttermost parts of the sea..."
Kipahulu abounds in traditional Hawaiian culture, seen in
the remains of old agricultural terraces, shelter sites,
fishing shrines, temples, canoe ramps, and rock walls.
Working to restore the historic scene through
re-establishment of native plants and animals, and control
of alien species invading the Park, the National Park
Service is attempting to pass on the wonders of Haleakala,
unimpaired, to future generations. During your visit you may
see park employees and volunteers planting native plants,
reconstructing Hawaiian thatched houses, farming traditional
crops, or demonstrating native crafts.
Links:
Maui Map
East Maui Museums & Landmarks
East Maui Beaches
East Maui Hiking & Camping
East Maui Snorkeling & Scuba
Diving
East Maui Watersports
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